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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*sy:ruk / *su:ryk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"stake, pole face="Times New Roman Star"шест face="Times New Roman Star"syruq (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"syruq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"syryk face="Times New Roman Star"syryq, suruq (Pav. C. ), syruq (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"suruq face="Times New Roman Star"syryg| (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sy:ryq face="Times New Roman Star"syra face="Times New Roman Star"syryq, syra face="Times New Roman Star"syryq face="Times New Roman Star"urag|as face="Times New Roman Star"syra face="Times New Roman Star"syryq face="Times New Roman Star"hyryq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"syryq face="Times New Roman Star"syryq face="Times New Roman Star"syryq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 848, VEWT 420, ЭСТЯ 7. Turk. > Mong. s?irug (KW 369; TMN 3, 311-312), whence again Kirgh. s?yryq. face="Times New Roman Star"*sor/ak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"village face="Times New Roman Star"деревня face="Times New Roman Star"sozaq ( ? -u-) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 861, VEWT 429. face="Times New Roman Star"*so"k- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to kneel face="Times New Roman Star"преклонять колени, стоять на коленях face="Times New Roman Star"so"k-, so"kit- (OUygh.), so"ku"r- (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"so"k- (MK , KB ), so"kit- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"so"gej-, so"gu"ru"- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 819, 820, 822, VEWT 430. Turk. *so"k-u"r- > WMong. so"ku"re-, Kalm. so"kr- (KW 333). face="Times New Roman Star"*japal face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"spleen face="Times New Roman Star"селезенка face="Times New Roman Star"c?avana, Todzh. (Рас. ФиЛ, 194) c?y'val face="Times New Roman Star"c?a'p`al face="Times New Roman Star"An isolated Sayan root. face="Times New Roman Star"*delim face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"many face="Times New Roman Star"много face="Times New Roman Star"telim (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"telim (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"delim (Osm.) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 472, EDT 499-500. face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"d face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"throne face="Times New Roman Star"трон face="Times New Roman Star"bo"d (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bu"tta"x, bitta"x (Пек. ) 'cross-bar in a stool, cross-piece in a boat' (?) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 82, EDT 298. The Yak. word may belong here if it is not derived from *bu"t- 'to end'. face="Times New Roman Star"*Eder- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to follow face="Times New Roman Star"следовать face="Times New Roman Star"eder- (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ed|er- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ija"r- face="Times New Roman Star"eja"r- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ezer- face="Times New Roman Star"ejer- face="Times New Roman Star"izert- face="Times New Roman Star"jer- face="Times New Roman Star"eder- face="Times New Roman Star"ijer- face="Times New Roman Star"i>ja"r- face="Times New Roman Star"ijer- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 67, VEWT 36, ЭСТЯ 1, 242-245, Егоров 61-62. face="Times New Roman Star"*ju":l- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be mad, crazy 2 anger 3 to be sexually excited face="Times New Roman Star"1 сходить с ума 2 гнев 3 быть в состоянии полового возбуждения face="Times New Roman Star"d/u"l- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/il@ 2 face="Times New Roman Star"su":l- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 213, ЭСТЯ 4, 33. Chuv. > Hung. gyu?lo"l 'be angry'. Forms like Kirgh. z?|o":lu"-, Uygh. z?|o"lu"- 'to go mad, speak in one's sleep' are obviously < Mong. z?|eg|u"le-, but the Chuv. and Yak. forms, as well as the Oyr. form d/u"l- seem to be archaic. face="Times New Roman Star"*tu"t- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to quarrel face="Times New Roman Star"ссориться face="Times New Roman Star"tu"tu"s?- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tu"tu"s?- (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"tu"tu"s?- (MKypch. - Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tu"te- 'be angry at smb.' face="Times New Roman Star"t@t@r- 'to scold' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 507, EDT 462 (if not a metaphor for *tu"t- 'to fume'). face="Times New Roman Star"*o"d-ku"n- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to imitate face="Times New Roman Star"подражать, имитировать face="Times New Roman Star"o"tgu"n- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"o"jku"n- (Pav. C. ), o"tgu"n- (Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"o"jku"n- face="Times New Roman Star"o"kten- face="Times New Roman Star"u"tu"gu"n- face="Times New Roman Star"u"tu"gu"n- face="Times New Roman Star"o"tu"n- face="Times New Roman Star"etkin- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 52, VEWT 368, ЭСТЯ 1, 515-516, Stachowski 254. face="Times New Roman Star"*KEdir- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to skin (a sheep) 2 to scrape on a washboard (while washing) face="Times New Roman Star"1 обдирать (овцу) 2 шаркать при стирке белья о бельевую доску face="Times New Roman Star"ked|ir- 1, ked|r-il- (pass.), ked|r-is?- (coop.), ked|r-im 'skinned meat' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kidire- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 705. Yak. kedere:n 'scraper' is rather < Mong., see Лексика 380. face="Times New Roman Star"*Akan/a face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 gull 2 white partridge face="Times New Roman Star"1 чайка 2 куропатка face="Times New Roman Star"ag|aja, ag|ajan| (Sag., Kach.) 'a k. of bird' face="Times New Roman Star"ag|yj 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ag|anaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 9. face="Times New Roman Star"*A>lan|yr face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of rat, jerboa face="Times New Roman Star"вид крысы, тушканчик face="Times New Roman Star"alan|yr (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"alan|g|arat 'gros rat' (Pav. C. 30) face="Times New Roman Star"alaqa 'gopher', alan|n|yrt 'field mouse' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 149. face="Times New Roman Star"*kel/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 skin 2 gall between camel's front legs face="Times New Roman Star"1 шкура 2 потертость между передними ногами верблюда face="Times New Roman Star"kes?ik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ke's? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 60-61 (joining this root with kes? 'quiver' is hardly possible). face="Times New Roman Star"*Kolan| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"saddlegirth face="Times New Roman Star"подпруга face="Times New Roman Star"qolan (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kolan face="Times New Roman Star"qolan, qolag| (Pav. C. ), qulan (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"Golan| face="Times New Roman Star"xolag| face="Times New Roman Star"qolag| face="Times New Roman Star"qolon| face="Times New Roman Star"xolun face="Times New Roman Star"xolaq face="Times New Roman Star"qolan face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 277, Лексика 549-550, EDT 622, ЭСТЯ 6, 47-49. face="Times New Roman Star"*A>n|(k)yt face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wild duck face="Times New Roman Star"дикая утка face="Times New Roman Star"an|yt (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"an|yt (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"angut 'огарь', ankyt (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"anqud (Sngl) face="Times New Roman Star"ang|irt 'red duck' face="Times New Roman Star"an|yt face="Times New Roman Star"anGut-boGaz 'длинношеий' face="Times New Roman Star"an|k 'red duck' face="Times New Roman Star"a:t face="Times New Roman Star"anqyt, ankit 'ostrich, vulture, dragon' face="Times New Roman Star"han|qut face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 21, Лексика 172. Doerfer's (TMN 2, 129) PT *an|gyrt is a quite artificial construct: it is based on occasional modern forms (like Uzb. an|g|irt) which reflect a contamination of *an|yt and the borrowed Mong. an|g|yr (with the influence of an|gyrt 'careless'). All old sources (see EDT 176) reflect only *an|yt. (Yak. n/ynta:la 'горбоносый турпан' (Пек.), despite VEWT , < Evk. niltalbuki 'a black duck with white head, from nilta- 'to loose hair', lit. 'bald bird' ТМС I 593; anny, andy < TM *andi; ann/a, ann/aryjar dial. 'a k. of sea bird, морянка' (ДСЯЯ 48) < Mong. an|gir). face="Times New Roman Star"*ark face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"excrement face="Times New Roman Star"навоз, экскременты face="Times New Roman Star"arq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"Kypch. arq (Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"arq (А-Б) face="Times New Roman Star"aryx face="Times New Roman Star"harq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 213, VEWT 26. face="Times New Roman Star"*bu"gde ( ? -o"-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"dagger face="Times New Roman Star"кинжал face="Times New Roman Star"bu"/o"gde (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bu"/o"gde (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 325, TMN 2, 294-295, Лексика 566. Turk. > Pers. bogda 'big knife'. face="Times New Roman Star"*budur- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"quail face="Times New Roman Star"перепелка face="Times New Roman Star"budursyn (MK ); bujurc?un, bujurc?yn (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"(pudurc?un, pu"du"rc?u"n) face="Times New Roman Star"pъw|rz?|ъgan 'wagtail' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 309, Лексика 173, ЭСТЯ 2, 305-306. The root was strongly influenced by *byldur- (q. v. sub *pi_o>/ltorV ); this explains the Khak. form (one would expect puzur-). face="Times New Roman Star"*bul- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to find face="Times New Roman Star"находить face="Times New Roman Star"bul- (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bul- (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bula- (Pav. C. 174) face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"bul- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 332, VEWT 87, ЭСТЯ 2, 252-253, Stachowski 65.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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